Bihar’s Centuries-Old  Manjusha Art Is Now A Source Of Women’s Empowerment

BHAGALPUR – The traditional, centuries-old Manjusha art of Bihar’s Bhagalpur, which received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag five years ago, has emerged as a major source of livelihood for women and has helped the folk-art gain wider national and international recognition.

Dating back to the 7th century, Manjusha Art is one of Bihar’s oldest and most distinctive folk traditions. The name is derived from the Sanskrit word for “box,” referring to the temple-shaped containers crafted from bamboo, jute, and paper. Traditionally, these boxes were adorned with intricate scrolls depicting the legend of Bihula and Bishahari, serving a vital ritualistic role during the annual Bishahari Puja.

Known for its vibrant colors and religious themes linked to devotion and rituals in the Sanatan tradition, Manjusha art has also become a medium of women’s empowerment. The demand for Manjusha-based products has grown not only across India but also in neighboring Nepal, leading to higher production, employment opportunities, and increased income for local artisans.

“Manjusha art is one of the prominent folk-art traditions of Bihar. Though it originated from devotion, rituals, and Sanatan traditions, new employment opportunities have emerged through its promotion. The art form has also been promoted through NITI Aayog. With the GI tag granted to Manjusha art, women working from their homes have received significant economic strength,” an official said. (IANS)