India’s First Coastal Bird Census In Jamnagar

India-West News Desk

NEW DELHI – For the first time in India, a census of coastal and wader birds is being conducted at the Marine National Park and Marine Sanctuary in Jamnagar from January 3 to January 5. Known as a bird paradise, Jamnagar will host this landmark event, featuring expert talks on the first day, bird counting activities on the second, and knowledge-sharing sessions followed by a closing ceremony on the final day. Bird enthusiasts, researchers, and experts from across the country are participating.

The Marine National Park, India’s first marine sanctuary, spans 170 km of coastline across Devbhoomi Dwarka, Jamnagar, and Morbi districts. Located in the Gulf of Kutch, it is renowned for its marine biodiversity and is the only place in India where marine life can be explored on foot during low tide. It is home to diverse marine species, including coral reefs, dolphins, turtles, and dugongs.

Situated along the Central Asian Flyway, the region is crucial for migratory birds traveling between the Arctic and Indian Ocean. Jamnagar attracts millions of birds annually, offering habitats ranging from wetlands and coastal stretches to grasslands and salt pans. Over 300 bird species, including 50 wader species like the rare Crab Plover and Great Knot, thrive here.

The census focuses on documenting these avian wonders, particularly waders, which are vital to Jamnagar’s ecosystem. Key birding sites like Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary and Narara draw researchers and tourists year-round.

The Gujarat government, through its Forest Department, is actively promoting bird conservation. Scientific estimations gather data on species identification, population trends, and migratory patterns, aiding habitat management and ensuring sustainable avian biodiversity preservation.